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Review Article

April 2, 2018


Cardiovascular dysfunction and liver transplantation
Hye-Mee Kwon, Gyu-Sam Hwang
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):85-91.

Cardiovascular complications have emerged as the leading cause of death after liver transplantation, particularly among those with advanced liver cirrhosis. Therefore, a thorough and accurate cardiovascular evaluation with clear comprehension of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy is recommended for optimal anesthetic management. However, cirrhotic patients manifest cardiac dysfunction concomitant with pronounced systemic hemodynamic...

Review Article

April 2, 2018


Perioperative implication of the endothelial glycocalyx
Jong Wook Song, Michael S. Goligorsky
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):92-102.

The endothelial glycocalyx (EG) is a gel-like layer lining the luminal surface of healthy vascular endothelium. Recently, the EG has gained extensive interest as a crucial regulator of endothelial funtction, including vascular permeability, mechanotransduction, and the interaction between endothelial and circulating blood cells. The EG is degraded by various enzymes...

Statistical Round

April 2, 2018


Introduction to systematic review and meta-analysis
EunJin Ahn, Hyun Kang
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):103-112.

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses present results by combining and analyzing data from different studies conducted on similar research topics. In recent years, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been actively performed in various fields including anesthesiology. These research methods are powerful tools that can overcome the difficulties in performing large-scale randomized...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Estimation of the effect-site equilibration rate constant using the time-to-peak effect of muscle relaxants measured by train-of-four stimulation during general anesthesia induction
Se Yeon Park, Hyun Jung Kim, Yun Suk Choi, So-hui Yun, Jong Cook Park
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):113-119.

Background: The concept of the effect-site concentration of anesthetic agents is important. The effect compartment model can be explained using the concepts of effect-site concentration and effect-site equilibration rate constant...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Comparison between lignocaine nebulization and airway nerve block for awake fiberoptic bronchoscopy-guided nasotracheal intubation: a single-blind randomized prospective study
Pooja Rawat Mathur, Neena Jain, Aji Kumar, Beena Thada, Veena Mathur, et al.
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):120-126.

Background: The preferred management strategy for difficult airways is awake fiberoptic bronchoscopy-guided intubation, which requires effective airway anesthesia to ensure patient comfort and acceptance. This randomized single-blind prospective study was...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Compression stockings reduce the incidence of hypotension but not that of cerebral desaturation events in the beach-chair position: a randomized controlled trial
Jae Hee Woo, Youn Jin Kim, Ji-sun Jeong, Ji Seon Chae, Young Rong Lee, et al.
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):127-134.

Background: The beach-chair position (BCP) results in decreases in venous return, cardiac output, and cerebral perfusion pressure. In this randomized, prospective study, we investigated whether applying thigh-high compression stockings affected...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Comparative study of levobupivacaine and bupivacaine for bilateral maxillary nerve block during pediatric primary cleft palate surgery: a randomized double-blind controlled study
Mohamed F. Mostafa, Ragaa Herdan, Mohamed Elshazly
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):135-140.

Background: Cleft lip and palate are common major congenital anomalies. Cleft palate (CP) repair causes pain and needs large doses of intravenous opioids. The risk of postoperative airway obstruction or...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Effects of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block on sevoflurane consumption during thyroid surgery under entropy-guided general anesthesia: a prospective randomized study
Sudheesh Kannan, Nethra S Surhonne, Chethan Kumar R, Kavitha B, Devika Rani D, et al.
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):141-148.

Background: Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block (BSCPB) provides good postoperative analgesia, but its effect on anesthetic consumption is unknown. This study evaluated the effects of BSCPB on sevoflurane consumption during...

Clinical Research Article

April 2, 2018


Effects of high-frequency, high-intensity transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation versus intravenous opioids for pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled study
Birgitta Platon, Clas Mannheimer, Paulin Andréll
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2018;71(2):149-156.

Background: The aim of the study was to compare the pain relieving effect and the time spent in the recovery unit after treatment with high frequency, high-intensity transcutaneous electrical nerve...
Current Issue
Volume 71(2); Apr 2018
Hyperthermia associated with biliary obstruction during living donor liver transplantation
Hyeryung Kang, Joohyun Park, Jeong Jin Lee, Gaab-Soo Kim
[Epub ahead of print]

Case Report

April 25, 2018
Perioperative surgical home: a new scope for future anesthesiology
Min A Kwon
[Epub ahead of print]

Review Article

April 25, 2018
Hypercapnia does not shorten emergence time from propofol anesthesia: a pilot randomized clinical study
Ki-hyug Kwon, Hansu Bae, Hyun Gu Kang, Junyong In
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 25, 2018
Amlodipine toxicity complicated by concurrent medications
Bhavna Gupta, Sukhyanti Kerai
[Epub ahead of print]

Letter to the Editor

April 25, 2018
Let us not discard a preexisting epidural catheter for intrapartum cesarean section yet!
Anju Romina Bhalotra
[Epub ahead of print]

Letter to the Editor

April 25, 2018
Effect of two- or four-hour oral intake restriction on intraoperative intravascular volume optimization using stroke volume variation analysis: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial
Maiko Hoshika, Yoshihito Fujita, Saya Yoshizawa, Megumi Harima, Kazuya Sobue
[Epub ahead of print]

Letter to the Editor

April 25, 2018
Effects of adenosine receptor agonist on the rocuroniuminduced neuromuscular block and sugammadex-induced recovery
Yong Beom Kim, Sangseok Lee, Hey Ran Choi, Junyong In, Young Jin Chang, Ha Jung Kim, Young Jin Ro, Hong-Seuk Yang
[Epub ahead of print]

Experimental Research Article

April 25, 2018
Correlation between regional tissue perfusion saturation and lactate level during cardiopulmonary bypass
Yoon-sook Lee, Woon Young Kim, Ji Won Yoo, Hyun Don Jung, Too Jae Min
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 25, 2018
Is irrational use of tranexamic acid justified in anesthesia practice?
Bhavna Gupta
[Epub ahead of print]

Letter to the Editor

April 24, 2018
Successful airway management with combined use of McGrath® MAC video laryngoscope and fiberoptic bronchoscope in a severe obese patient with huge goiter -a case report
Mee Young Chung, Byunghoon Park, Jaeho Seo, Chang Jae Kim
[Epub ahead of print]

Case Report

April 24, 2018
Acid/base alterations during major abdominal surgery: 6% hydroxyethyl starch infusion versus 5% albumin
Hyun Jeong Kwak, Oh Kyung Lim, Jae Myung Baik, Youn Yi Jo
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Intrathecal levobupivacaine versus bupivacaine for inguinal hernia surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Ajay Singh, Anshu Gupta, Priyankar Kumar Datta, Maitree Pandey
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Quality of Recovery-40 questionnaire
Jun Ho Lee, Deokkyu Kim, Donghak Seo, Ji-seon Son, Dong-Chan Kim
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Simplified equation for determining proper depth of peripherally inserted central catheter in relation to anatomical landmarks
Sang-Soo Kang, Yang-Sik Shin, Seon-Yi Lee, Hyunzu Kim
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Hemodynamic effects of different types of pneumatic compression of the lower extremities during anesthesia induction: a prospective randomized controlled trial
Hyungsun Lim, Jin-Wan Kim, Kijae Lee, Donghak Seo, Seonghoon Ko
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Intradermal skin tests for rocuronium and cisatracurium in patients with a history of allergy: a retrospective study
Yu Yil Kim, Ik Thae Kim, Sung In Shin, So Mang Yim
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Influence of electrocautery-induced electromagnetic interference on quantitative electroencephalographic monitoring of hypnosis during general anesthesia: comparison between the ADMS® and the BIS VISTATM
Dae-hee Kim, Ji-young Yoo, Jong-Yeop Kim, Soo-hwan Ahn, Seongsu Kim, Sang-kee Min
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Effects of preoperative oral carbohydrate administration on patient well-being and satisfaction in thyroid surgery
A Ram Doo, Hyunsup Hwang, Min-Jong Ki, Jun-Rae Lee, Dong-Chan Kim
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Effects of nefopam on catheter-related bladder discomfort in patients undergoing ureteroscopic litholapaxy
Yong Woo Cheon, Seon Hwan Kim, Jin Hyub Paek, Jin A Kim, Yong Kyung Lee, Jin Hye Min, Hyung Rae Cho
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Postoperative delirium in elderly patients with critical limb ischemia undergoing major leg amputation: a retrospective study
Young-Hee Shin, Jin Sun Yoon, Hee Jung Jeon, Youngbae B Kim, Young Soo Kim, Ju Young Park
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
The effects of adjuvant intrathecal fentanyl on postoperative pain and rebound pain for anorectal surgery under saddle anesthesia
Sung-Min Shim, Jae-Ho Park, Dong-Min Hyun, Eui-Kyun Jeong, Seong-Su Kim, Hwa-Mi Lee
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
Postoperative infusion of a low dose of dexmedetomidine reduces intravenous consumption of sufentanil in patient-controlled analgesia
Dae-eun Kweon, Youngbin Koo, Seonyi Lee, Kumhee Chung, Sowoon Ahn, Chunghyun Park
[Epub ahead of print]

Clinical Research Article

April 24, 2018
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