Myocardial Infarction in a Patient with Myocardial Bridge and Pheochromocytoma: A case report. |
Kyeong Yeol Lee, Kyung Hwa Kwak, Si Oh Kim |
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea. hwakkh@hotmail.com |
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Abstract |
A myocardial bridge is an anatomical anomaly in which an epicardial coronary artery becomes engulfed in a limited segment by myocardial fibers. Myocardial ischemia, infarction and sudden death can occur some patients with a myocardial bridge. However, the clinical course can be worse if pheochromocytoma coexists with a myocardial bridge. We experienced anesthetic management of a 52-year-old female patient with a history of myocardial infarction associated with a myocardial bridge and pheochromocytoma. The goal of anesthesia is to avoid hypertension and tachycardia.
Nitroglycerin, as a coronary vasodilator, can aggravate the degree of systolic narrowing of the coronary artery. This finding appears to conflict with ordinary management for cardiac ischemia. |
Key Words:
myocardial bridge; myocardial infarction; pheochromocytoma |
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