Study of Spinal Sensory Block Height with 0.5% Heavy Bupivacaine in Elderly Patients. |
Yoon Soo Kim, Dae Ki Kim, Kyu Chang Lee, Po Soon Kang, Nam Sik Woo, Ye Chull Lee |
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Konkuk University Medical School, Choong Ju, Korea. kkukimys@netian.com |
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Abstract |
BACKGORUND: The relationship among age, height and sensory block height in elderly patients who underwent spinal anesthesia using 0.5% heavy bupivacaine were studied. METHODS Ninety-seven elderly patients, 65 years of age or older, who were scheduled for spinal anesthesia were divided into four groups. 8 mg of 0.5% heavy bupivacaine was injected in patients who were shorter than 160 cm, and 9 mg was injected in patients who were taller than 160 cm. Then they were further divided into a 65 74 year old group and an older than 75 year old group, and the area of sensory block was compared by the age and height. RESULTS Sensory block height was not significantly different between the 65 74 year old group and the older than 75 year old group. Height did not correlate with sensory block height in all groups, and the distribution shapes showed variable patterns. CONCLUSiONS The effect of age and height on the spinal sensory block height in elderly patients is small. |
Key Words:
Anesthetic technique; bupivacaine; geriatric; sensory block height; spinal |
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