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Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1994;27(12):1827-1832.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4097/kjae.1994.27.12.1827   
Pulmanary Artery Rupture with Pulmoanry Artery Catheter.
Myung Won Cho, Hye Ryung Kim, Dong Myung Lee
1Department of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Korea.
2Department of Anesthesiology, St. agnes Hospitial, Baltimore, USA.
Abstract
Pulmonary artery rupture with a flow-directed balloon tipped pulmonary artery catheter (Swan-Ganz catheter)is a rare complication with high mortality. This report concerns a case of this complication with hemothorax leading to fatal exsanguination. Emphasis is placed on the safety guidelines to prevent this. Also, possible causes and managements are presented. A high index of suspicion is necessary whenever a patient with the catheter has hemoptysis or unexplained hemodynamic or respiratory changes.
Key Words: Pulmonary artery catheter; Complication; Pulmonary artery rupture
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