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Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2008;54(5):581-584.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2008.54.5.581   
Stress Induced Cardiomyopathy after Local Epinephrine Use: A case report.
Choon Kyu Cho, Sung Mee Jung, Joong Yeoun Kim, Hee Uk Kwon, Po Soon Kang
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Konyang University, Daejeon, Korea. kl6482@hanmail.net
Abstract
Epinephrine is frequently used to control local bleeding during surgery. However, it may be associated with complications, such as pulmonary edema, reversible cardiomyopathy, and cardiac arrest. We encountered a case of stress induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) after local epinephrine instillation. The SIC is manifested with typical left ventricular apical ballooning and clinical symptoms of a myocardial infarction without coronary stenosis. Although its prognosis is more favorable than a myocardial infarction, anesthesiologists need to be aware of the possible adverse effects of local epinephrine infiltration.
Key Words: stress induced cardiomyopathy; epinephrine


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